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Orange Park Celebrates African American Heritage

Image depicting a historical dedication ceremony in Orange Park for African American heritage.

News Summary

Orange Park is set to honor its African American heritage with the dedication of a historical marker linked to the Orange Park Normal and Industrial School. This event not only pays tribute to the legacy of Lawrence Hicks, the beloved ice man, but also highlights the importance of education and community contributions from the African American community. The ceremony takes place on Monday at Town Hall, showcasing a granite piece from the original school.

Orange Park Shines a Light on African American Heritage

In the charming town of Orange Park, a heartwarming event is just around the corner! The Historical Society of Orange Park is all set to dedicate a historical marker that pays homage to the rich African American heritage linked to the Orange Park Normal and Industrial School. This dedication isn’t just a ceremony; it’s a celebration of local history and a spotlight on the diverse contributions of the African American community over the years.

A Glimpse into the Past

One standout figure from the town’s history is Lawrence Hicks, affectionately nicknamed the “Ice Man.” For many residents during the late 1930s and 1940s, Hicks was more than just a businessman; he was a beloved community figure who delivered ice blocks to help families keep their food fresh in their refrigerators. Born in 1888, Hicks dedicated decades to this bustling ice delivery business, ensuring his neighbors could stay cool on those hot Southern days. Sadly, Hicks passed away in 1982 and is currently resting in an unmarked grave at Magnolia Cemetery.

The president of the Historical Society is now advocating for this unsung hero. There are plans in motion to place a headstone on Hicks’ grave that honors both him and his wife, ensuring their memory is preserved for generations. It’s heartening to know there are community members like Betty Robinson Demmons who fondly remember Hicks and the special moments of his ice deliveries to her family.

A Journey of Discovery

Although there are no photographs of Lawrence Hicks, the Historical Society has been busy collecting various documents that tell his story, including a remarkable 1919 signature from St. James African American Episcopal Church. Hicks didn’t just stop delivering ice; after the ice business, he shifted to selling wood and continued to be actively involved in local organizations, leaving an enduring legacy.

Furthermore, the Historical Society has exciting plans to transform Hicks’ former building into a mini Black History Museum. This venue aims to educate visitors about the rich history of the African American community in Orange Park and ensure that their contributions are recognized and remembered.

Spotlight on Education

And that’s not all! The historic Orange Park Normal and Industrial School, which opened its doors on October 7, 1891, will also be in the limelight during the dedication. Despite the challenges posed by segregation laws at the time, the school was established by the American Missionary Association with the noble goal of providing education for former slaves and their children. It started with a humble 26 students and grew to an impressive 116 by the fall of 1892, notably featuring African American teachers.

The curriculum at the school was forward-thinking, including vocational training alongside traditional academics, and it quickly gained recognition for offering superior education compared to local public schools. However, it faced dark times during the Jim Crow era. Ultimately, it closed in 1913 due to harassment from local groups, including suspected KKK activity, marking a tragic end to this important institution.

A Ceremony to Remember

On Monday at 10 a.m., all eyes will turn to Orange Park Town Hall, located at 2042 Park Ave, for the historical marker dedication ceremony. This project was a collaboration between the town and the Historical Society and cost around $2,500. Following the dedication, a significant piece of granite from the original school will also be showcased inside Town Hall—a beautiful reminder of the past and the importance of education in bridging divides.

This dedication event will not only highlight the legacy of Lawrence Hicks but also embrace the story of the Orange Park Normal and Industrial School, showing how far these communities have come and the vital role they played in paving the way for future generations. Join in the celebration and remember the rich tapestry that makes up Orange Park’s history!